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SIGCOMM 1998 LOGO Automatic TCP Buffer Tuning
Jeffrey Semke, Matthew Mathis, and Jamshid Mahdavi (PSC)

With the growth of high performance networking, a single host may have simultaneous connections that vary in bandwidth by as many as six orders of magnitude. We identify requirements for an automatically-tuning TCP to achieve maximum throughput across all connections simultaneously within the resource limits of the sender. Our auto-tuning TCP implementation makes use of several existing technologies and adds dynamically adjusting socket buffers to achieve maximum transfer rates on each connection without manual configuration.

Our implementation involved slight modifications to a BSD-based socket interface and TCP stack. With these modifications, we achieved drastic improvements in performance over large bandwidth*delay paths compared to the default system configuration, and significant reductions in memory usage compared to hand-tuned connections, allowing servers to support at least twice as many simultaneous connections.


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The referenced paper is in Computer Communication Review, a publication of ACM SIGCOMM, volume 28, number 4, October 1998. ISSN # 0146-4833.

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